Sabtu, 09 Desember 2017

the expired history-tugas writiing



The Expired History
(by: Dwi Ayu Asri Bahari)
The expired history has a meaning past story which immortalizing, but at the moment the past story improper/expired to publicized because improper with the fact. Howard Zinn one of person who has opened the expired history. Columbus is America continent inventor (big inventor) whose name immortalizing in the books best seller, but at the moment Howard Zinn opening its fact about Columbus in the masterpiece book with title “A People’s History of the United States”. Howard Zinn has succeded to make disturbed America citizen, that of course happeded because expired story has circulated to world angle, and everyone dificult for refusing this story (that Columbus as big inventor/ America continent inventor). I proud and admire to Howard Zinn, but disappointed. Proud and admire because Howard Zinn has bravery for opening truth (about Columbus), beside that disappointed because Howard Zinn does not tell American continent inventor which in fuct.
Howard Zinn is a activis, writer and historic. Howard Zinn known as first person which fighting against war in vietnam. Its book, A People United States America of of history see left A.S history from the aspect of. Zinn assume Christopher Columbus and his horde has conducted genocide ( murder wiping out a clan or nation). History A.S according to Zinn is small people history, rather than history all its president from Andrew Jackson till to Franklin Rooseevelt. Zinn see A.S history as slave resistance history, Red Indian people rights, labours character, sivil rights movement and A.S citizen politics, resistance heros and feminist anti war. Zinn, a clear Yahudi of founding Anti Israel and Anti its Zionism. Because that is we may not see Palestin conflict and Israel as Arab nation conflict and Yahudi or animus of Islam and non Islam. Almost the overall of its masterpieces of nya, interview, article or its its his criticize A.S, industrial of American war and A.S imperialism base since Vietnam, Panama, Granada, Palestin till to Afghanistan and Iraq. Howard Zinn pass away in age 87 year.
Still our marrow warmness of sentence " someone mastering text will be able to alter history", conducted by this of Howard Zinn. He very dare to in writing A People's History United States the of book, book surprising entire world citizen about history diffraction that happened in America continent history. Bravery Zinn express dark side of America continent, what do not a little a few/little protest do not only from American people but whole world. Do not half the battle becoming its shoot target is Christoper Columbus. He break all idea of people who of opinion that Christoper Columbus is a discover, even a hero.
This push Howard Zinn to tell the truth to to through its book ( A People's History United States the of), truth have to be informed at the same time represent evidence that book have very impact of powerful. Following hot criticism of Zinn at Samuel Elliot Morrison of is the Harvard history writing Christoper Columbus seminal book, Mariner. Real correct, Morison do not little lie problem cruelty of Columbus. He even mention the the seaman have done/conducted genosida at Indian Arawaks. But, write Zinn, fact which as described in this one page;yard later;then he bury in hundreds of other page;yard which idolize highness of the seaman. Decision to be more narrate a heroisme and neglect at mass abbatoir fact emphasis at Indian Arawaks tribe is not a technical requirement of map maker ala, but ideological choice purification. A ideological choice for the justify of what had happened.
Other source tell that Columbus is not first person who is find America Continent. In 1492 year Columbus landing in archipelago of karibia and in 1498 Columbus landing in America. But, need us know that 70 year before Columbus land in America, suspected by continent is India him, moslem from so called China of Ceng Ho (Zheng He) have landed in America beforehand. Even has century to before Ceng Ho, moslem seaman from African West and spanyol has made kampong/village in America and assimilate in peace with local resident there. America continent inventor is not Columbus, but islam people / moslem. Evidence that first inventor of America continent by moslem is around american continent is we will be able to find islam people footstep before Columbus arrival.
Excelent. Howard Zinn article make our aware that opening truth must be done, anything the impact. Especially about history and book is tools for opening the expired history. Ordinary book made by all man of letters, intelectuality clan, academician, thinker, critic. Representing agent in forming a civilization. Its idea, its idea, its action, and action it give wide of impact and influence specially at dynamics life of art, and generally at intellectual life dynamics, social, political, and broader culture. Book represent a complete package to alter this world.